57. Gothic tale: a style in literature characterized by gloomy settings, violent
or grotesque action, and a mood of decay, degeneration, and decadence
58.
Hyperbole: an exaggerate statement often used as a figure of speech or to prove
a point
59. Imagery: figures of speech or vivid description, conveying images
through any of the senses
60. Implication: a meaning or understanding that is
to be arrive at by the reader but that is not fully and explicitly stated by the
author
61. Incongruity: the deliberate joining if opposites or of elements
that are not appropriate to each other
62. Inference: a judgement or
conclusion based on evidence presented; the forming of an opinion which
possesses some degree of probability according to facts already available
63.
Irony: a contrast or incongruity between what is said and what is meant, or what
is expected to happen and what actually happens, or what is thought to be
happening and what is actually happening
64. Interior Monologue: a form of
writing which represents the inner thoughts of a character; the recording if the
internal, emotional experience (s) of an individual; generally the reader is
given the impression of overhearing the interior monologue
65. Inversion:
words out of order for emphasis
66. Juxtaposition: the intentional placement
of a word, phrase, sentences of a paragraph to contrast with another
nearby
67. Lyric: a poem having musical form and quality; a short outburst of
the author's innermost thoughts and feelings
68. Magic(al) realism: a genre
developed in Latin America which juxtaposes the everyday with marvelous or
magical
69. Metaphor (extended, controlling, and mixed): an analogy that
compares two different things imaginatively
--> Extended: a metaphor that
is extended or developed as far as the writer wants to take it
-->
Controlling: a metaphor that runs throughout the piece if work
--> Mixed:
a metaphor that ineffective blends two or more analogies
70. Metonymy:
literally "name changing" a device of figurative language in which the name of
an attribute or associated thing is substituted for the usual name of a thing
71. Mode of Discourse: argument (persuasion), narration, description, and
exposition
72. Modernism: literary movement characterized by stylistic
experimentation, rejection of tradition, interest in symbolism and
psychology
73. Monologue: an extended speech by a character in a play, short
story, novel, or narrative poem
74. Mood: the predominating atmosphere evoked
by a literary piece
75. Motif: a real curing feature (name, image or phrase)
in a piece of literature
76. Myth: a story, often about immortals, and
sometimes connects with religious rituals, that attempts to give meaning to the
mysteries of the world
77. Narrative: a story or description of events
78.
Narrator: one who narrates, or tells, a story
79. Naturalism: extreme form of
realism
80. Novelette/Novella: short story; short prose narrative, often
satirical
81. Omniscient Point of View: knowing all things, usually the third
person
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